Case Study 02 · Residential · Hosted Batteries

Base Power and Energywell: what a nearly free home battery really costs

A new kind of offer is spreading from Texas to Illinois: a company installs a large whole-home battery for $0 to $695, you buy your electricity from that company for 12 to 15 years, and the company runs the battery for the power grid. Base Power and Energywell are the two best-known examples. This case study puts real 2026 contract terms into three test homes and compares the result with owning a battery or a generator outright. The short version: it's the cheapest whole-home backup most households can get, but in Texas it isn't free, and in every market what you give up is control. Battery Economics has no affiliation with, sponsorship from, or endorsement by Base Power, Energywell, Think Energy, EcoFlow, any retail electric provider, or any utility.

The short answer

  • In Illinois, you're paid to host the battery. Both offers guarantee electricity supply at least 25% below ComEd's default price. For a typical ComEd home that's about $212 a year in savings, plus backup power, for $0 to $295 upfront and no monthly fee.
  • In Texas, the battery has a price. Base charges $695 plus $19 a month. Whether its fixed energy rate covers that depends on the plan you'd otherwise pick. Against the Texas average price, Base's backup costs roughly nothing. Against a well-shopped plan, it costs about $496 a year.
  • Either way, it's far cheaper backup than buying it. A comparable ~40 kWh battery costs roughly $18,000–$30,000 to own, and a standby generator $10,000–$25,000 installed.
  • The real price is the contract, not the fee. You're committing for 12 to 15 years, the company decides when the battery charges and discharges, backup isn't guaranteed, rooftop solar generally doesn't fit, and one exit path at Energywell carries a $15,000 fee.
$0–$695
Upfront cost for a 25–50 kWh whole-home battery
≈$212/yr
Supply savings for a typical ComEd household in Illinois
≈16.1¢
Texas break-even: the all-in plan price where Base's battery costs you nothing
12–15 yrs
Length of the battery agreement you sign

How a hosted battery works

In Case Study 01, we found that a homeowner who buys a battery rarely earns it back from time-of-use (TOU) bill savings alone. Hosted-battery companies flip the arrangement. They own the battery, and they earn money from the grid, not your bill.

The company is also your electricity supplier. In Texas, Base Power is a licensed retail electric provider (REP), and it says its revenue comes from the power grid rather than from homeowners (Base Power). In Illinois, both companies are paid through the state's Clean and Reliable Grid Affordability (CRGA) Act, which rewards batteries that help balance the grid. They charge customer batteries when power is cheap and send stored energy back during peak demand, according to the Citizens Utility Board (CUB). That grid revenue is what pays for the free or low-cost installation.

The monthly fee is not the business. An analysis of Base by Sacra notes that its $19–$29 fees alone would take more than 20 years to pay back the battery. Investors are betting on the grid revenue: Base raised another $1 billion in August 2026 at a $13 billion valuation (Canary Media).

Where the value of a hosted battery goes

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The battery (25–50 kWh) Owned by the company Installed at your home Dispatched by the company WHAT YOU GET WHAT THE COMPANY GETS Backup power Automatic during outages Not guaranteed: depends on charge level when outage hits An energy-rate discount TX: fixed rate, "below market average" · IL: 25–28% below ComEd Price to Compare Little or no upfront cost $0 to $695 installation Wholesale arbitrage Charge when grid power is cheap, discharge into price spikes (ERCOT, PJM) Grid-service payments Texas ADER program; Illinois CRGA Act compensation for distributed batteries Your long-term contract 12–15 years of supply + fees You host the hardware. They run it for the grid most days, and for your home when the power fails.
  • The companies don’t disclose how much grid revenue each battery earns. The split shown is qualitative, based on company descriptions and '+a('cub
  • CUB')+'.

The three offers, side by side

Base Power operates in Texas and, since mid-2026, in parts of ComEd's northern Illinois territory. Energywell, affiliated with the Illinois supplier Think Energy, is available only in select ComEd neighborhoods (CUB). Neither offer is available in Ameren Illinois territory.

Texas · Oncor, CenterPoint, AEP, TNMP

Base Power

$695 + $19/mo

  • 39.2 kWh battery; two batteries for $995 + $29/mo (Base Power)
  • Fixed 7.7¢/kWh energy rate plus utility delivery, 36-month term
  • 12-year battery agreement; $500 deinstall fee to cancel early (Base help center)
  • Renewal priced "below market average," with a way out if Base can't match (Energy Choice Matters)

Illinois · ComEd only

Base Power

$95–$295, $0/mo

  • 25–50 kWh battery, $95 for the first 2,000 homes, then $295 (CUB); no monthly fee in Illinois (Base help center)
  • TOU supply: 7.8¢ weekdays 7 a.m.–11 p.m., 7.6¢ other hours, about 25–27% below ComEd (Base Power)
  • Two-year guarantee, then renewal at ComEd's price or lower
  • Host for 12 years; $500 early termination fee

Illinois · ComEd only

Energywell

$0, $0/mo

  • Up to four 10 kWh EcoFlow OCEAN Pro batteries (up to 40 kWh) (Energywell); $99 refundable deposit
  • TOU supply: 25% below ComEd 5 a.m.–11 p.m., 28% below overnight (Energywell)
  • Five-year initial supply term per CUB (Energywell's pages cite both two and five years); 15-year battery agreement
  • $500 early termination fee; $15,000 if you cancel and keep the battery
  • Terms as published in June–September 2026. Both companies say terms vary by ZIP code and can change; read the current contract before signing.

The test homes

We use average-sized homes in each market and compare the hosted offer with what the same household would pay without it. Everything else, including utility delivery charges, is the same either way.

AssumptionTexas (Oncor)Illinois (ComEd)
Household usage1,200 kWh a month8,000 kWh a year, 40% of it June–September (ComEd homes average about 660 kWh a month, per Santanna Energy Services)
What you'd pay otherwiseTwo benchmarks: the Texas average residential price, 15.94¢ in June 2026 (EIA), and the average 12-month fixed offer in Oncor territory, 12.70¢ (GridShopper)ComEd's Price to Compare: 10.399¢ through Sept. 30, 2026 (Plug In Illinois), then 10.103¢ through May 2027 (CUB)
Hosted-offer energy price7.7¢ energy + Oncor delivery of 6.12¢/kWh and $4.06/month (Base Power) ≈ 14.16¢ all-inBase: 55% of use on-peak at 25%, the rest at 27% off. Energywell: 85% at 25%, 15% at 28% off
Horizon12 years (Base's battery term). Energywell's 15-year term is shown in full where it matters. No inflation or discounting.

Texas: the battery is cheap, not free

Base's Texas pitch is a fixed energy rate that it says is below market and stays below market at renewal. With Oncor's delivery charges added, our test home pays about 14.16¢ per kWh all-in, or about $2,039 a year. Add $228 a year in membership fees and the $695 installation spread over 12 years, and the Base household spends about $2,325 a year.

That makes one number decisive: the all-in price of the plan you'd choose without Base. If it's above about 16.1¢, the battery pays for itself through lower energy costs. Below that, you're paying for backup.

Texas: Base Power versus the plan you would otherwise choose

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$1,400 $1,600 $1,800 $2,000 $2,200 $2,400 $2,600 $2,800 10¢ 11¢ 12¢ 13¢ 14¢ 15¢ 16¢ 17¢ 18¢ 19¢ All-in price of the plan you would otherwise choose (¢/kWh, delivery included) Base costs more than your alternative Base backup costs less than nothing On Base: $2,325/yr (energy + $19/mo + install spread over 12 yrs) Alternative plan, no battery Break-even ≈ 16.1¢ Avg. 12-month fixed offer, Oncor (12.7¢) Texas avg. residential price, EIA (15.9¢) 1,200 kWh/month in Oncor territory · Base all-in ≈ 14.2¢/kWh (7.7¢ energy + Oncor delivery)
  • Texas is a competitive market, so "the market price" depends on the shopper. The EIA figure is what Texas households actually paid on average. The GridShopper figure is the average advertised 12-month fixed offer on Oncor wires on September 8, 2026; its usage basis isn’t stated, so treat it as indicative. Base also covers up to $250 of your old provider’s early termination fee (Base Power).

Against the average Texas price, the Base household spends only about $29 a year more. That works out to about $352 over 12 years for 39 kWh of whole-home backup, which is close to free. Against a household that shops well and renews carefully, Base costs about $496 a year more, or roughly $5,951 over 12 years. That's still a fraction of the cost of owning the equipment, but it's a real cost, and Base's comparison marketing sets its rate against incumbent plans that most careful shoppers wouldn't choose.

Renewal is the other unknown. The energy rate is fixed for 36 months; the battery agreement runs 12 years. At renewal, Base's terms promise a "competitive" price. If it's higher than the average comparable plan on Power to Choose and Base can't match it, you can leave without owing a cancellation charge (Energy Choice Matters). That protection is meaningful, but it's tied to the market average, not the best price available.

Illinois: you get paid to host

The Illinois offers are more generous because the savings are guaranteed against a published benchmark. Both undercut ComEd's Price to Compare by at least 25% (CUB). For our 8,000 kWh home, that's about $212 a year with Base and $208 with Energywell. Energywell's cheapest hours are only 11 p.m.–5 a.m., so fewer kWh get its deeper 28% discount. Neither offer charges a monthly fee.

That guarantee stands out. In the year to May 2026, the roughly 716,000 ComEd households buying from alternative suppliers paid about 1.28¢ per kWh more than ComEd's price, even after adjustments, according to the Illinois Commerce Commission. These are among the few supply offers built to beat the default.

What happens after the initial term matters most. Base guarantees the full discount for two years and after that promises only to "meet or beat" ComEd's price, which could mean a discount of zero (CUB). Energywell's first term runs five years, and at renewal its rate must beat ComEd's price. If you find a lower comparable offer, it will match it or let you cancel with no fee (Energywell).

Illinois: cumulative net savings over the contract, two renewal scenarios

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−$500 $0 $500 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 $2,500 $3,000 $3,500 Yr 0 Yr 3 Yr 6 Yr 9 Yr 12 Yr 15 $2,446 $129 $3,122 $1,041 Base Power: 25%+ discount holds Base: renews at ComEd price ($295 install) Energywell: 25%+ discount holds Energywell: renews at ComEd price Base guarantee ends (yr 2) Energywell initial term ends (yr 5)
  • The solid lines assume the 25%+ discount holds for the whole term. The dashed lines assume the discount falls to zero, matching ComEd’s price, once the initial term ends. Reality will likely fall in between.
  • ComEd’s Price to Compare excludes the Purchased Electricity Adjustment (PEA), a monthly credit or charge that is expected to average near zero over a year. Customers who switch suppliers are not subject to it ('+a('ptc
  • Plug In Illinois')+'). In months with a large PEA credit, the real savings are smaller than the headline percentage.

One billing detail also matters. When the company charges your battery from the grid, that energy can appear as extra ComEd distribution charges on your bill. Both companies credit it back on the supply portion of the bill. Base's credit was 3.48¢/kWh in June 2026; CUB couldn't confirm Energywell's amount (CUB). Check that the credit appears on your first few bills.

Compared with buying backup yourself

A hosted battery makes the most sense as a backup purchase. If you'd otherwise pay for a generator or a large battery, the comparison looks very different from the bill-savings view.

What whole-home backup costs per year, by option

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−$500 $0 $500 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 $2,500 ← paid to host costs you → Energywell Illinois · ComEd −$210 to −$70 Base Power Illinois · ComEd −$200 to −$10 Base Power Texas · Oncor $30 to $500 Standby generator Owned · fuel & upkeep extra $830 to $2,080 Own a ~40 kWh battery Illinois · after $300/kWh rebate $500 to $1,500 Own a ~40 kWh battery Texas · no incentive $1,500 to $2,500 Per year over a 12-year horizon, no financing. Hosted offers are net of energy savings or extra cost.
  • Owned battery: Energywell puts a comparable system at about $18,000–$30,000, depending on the number of batteries (Energywell). That's a company estimate but consistent with 2026 installed pricing. The 30% federal credit ended for home batteries bought after 2025 (IRS). Illinois’ new $300/kWh rebate for standalone storage ($12,000 on 40 kWh) still needs Illinois Commerce Commission approval; ComEd expects it to apply to systems interconnected on or after June 1, 2026 (CUB).
  • Generator: $10,000–$25,000 installed (ConsumerAffairs); fuel, maintenance, and its longer life aren’t modeled. An owned battery can also earn its own TOU and VPP value, as in Case Study 01, which we leave out here.

Even the most expensive hosted case, Base in Texas against a well-shopped plan at about $496 a year, costs roughly a third of owning a battery in Texas. In Illinois, the hosted offers pay you while an owned battery still costs $500 to $1,500 a year after the new rebate. The rebate helps owners, but it doesn't close the gap.

What you give up

1. Control of the battery

The company owns the battery and decides when it charges and discharges. Base's help center says backup energy can't be guaranteed and shouldn't be used for life-critical devices (Base Power). CUB notes that neither company guarantees a full charge when an outage starts (CUB). A battery you own can be set to hold a reserve before a storm; a hosted one may be partly drained after supporting the grid.

2. Flexibility for 12 to 15 years

You're tied to one supplier and one battery through at least two or three rate cycles. When new programs arrive, such as ComEd's residential virtual power plant tariff, expected in spring 2027 (CUB), or cheaper batteries, joining may mean paying to leave.

What it costs to leave early

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$0 $3k $6k $9k $12k $15k Base Power · Texas Cancel during 12-yr term: deinstall fee $500 Base Power · Illinois Early termination fee $500 Energywell · Illinois Early termination fee $500 Energywell · Illinois Switch supplier, keep battery: $99/mo (per year) $1,188 Base Power · Illinois Cancel but keep battery: "fair market value" Not disclosed as a dollar figure Energywell · Illinois Cancel but keep battery: non-recovered fee $15,000 Moving? Both companies allow transfer to the buyer; if the buyer declines, the exit fee applies.
  • Sources: Base help center (Texas); CUB (Illinois, both companies); Energywell ($99/month fee to keep the battery with another supplier). Energywell lets you cancel with no fee at renewal if it can’t match a lower comparable rate.

3. Rooftop solar

Energywell's agreement excludes homes with solar or other on-site generation during the 15-year term. Base warns that Illinois solar owners may pay more than they would with ComEd, which offers net metering and hourly pricing (CUB). In Texas, Base buys back excess solar at a flat rate (Base Power). If solar is in your plans, price it before you sign.

4. Moving is a negotiation

Both companies let you transfer the agreement to a buyer. If the buyer doesn't want it, you owe the exit fee (CUB). A battery contract becomes one more item in the home sale.

Who this fits

  • A good fit: homeowners who want whole-home backup, plan to stay 12 years or more, don't have and don't plan to add solar, and would otherwise buy a generator or leave the default supply rate untouched.
  • A weaker fit: Texas households who already shop for plans in the 12–13¢ range. For them, Base's energy rate may be higher than the plan they have, so the battery costs them several hundred dollars a year.
  • Not a fit: renters and condo owners (both Illinois offers require an owned single-family home), solar owners, anyone who needs guaranteed backup for medical equipment, and anyone likely to move soon.

Questions to ask before signing

  • What is my all-in price per kWh at my usage, including delivery, and how does it compare with my current plan?
  • Exactly how is the renewal price set, and what are my options if it isn't competitive?
  • What minimum charge will the battery keep for backup, and can I raise it before a storm?
  • What do I owe if I move, add solar, switch suppliers, or cancel? Get each figure in writing.
  • Who claims any incentives on the battery, such as Illinois' storage rebate?
  • Method. Texas annual cost = 14,400 kWh × all-in rate + $228 membership + $695 ÷ 12, compared with 14,400 kWh × the benchmark price. Illinois annual savings = 8,000 kWh × the usage-weighted ComEd Price to Compare (10.221¢) × the weighted discount. The on-peak shares (55% Base, 85% Energywell) are estimates based on the length of each on-peak window. The annualized backup cost spreads upfront costs evenly over 12 years without financing. Figures are illustrative estimates, not bill predictions.
  • Terms are drawn from company websites and help centers, CUB's July 2026 review of the Illinois offers, and public reporting. Where company pages conflict, as with Energywell's initial term, we note it and use CUB's reading. Offers change often; confirm current terms and read the full agreement before signing.

Compare hosting with owning.

Size the backup you actually need, then test what an owned battery would earn on your own rate.